Can women with nephritis still get pregnant?

Wanting to have a cute baby is the wish of mothers, especially those with certain diseases. So can women with nephritis still get pregnant? How can women prevent nephritis? The following editor will give you a detailed introduction.

Can women with nephritis still get pregnant?

Women with nephritis should decide whether to get pregnant based on the severity of the disease and the condition of their kidney function. Chronic nephritis is also called chronic glomerulonephritis, and its clinical manifestations include proteinuria, edema, and hypertension. People with low kidney function should pay special attention. Chronic nephritis has a long course, and it is not uncommon for pregnancy to occur.

After pregnancy, the burden on the kidneys increases, and the above symptoms are easy to appear. Patients often feel listless, weak limbs, dizzy and visually impaired, and severe cases may develop chronic renal failure and uremia. Because pregnancy increases the burden on the kidneys, pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome is easy to occur, which often aggravates kidney damage.

If the nephritis is inactive, with only a small amount of proteinuria and no elevated blood pressure, pregnancy may not aggravate kidney damage. Depending on the degree of nephritis, there are different effects on the development of the fetus.

Chronic nephritis with high blood pressure is often accompanied by placental dysfunction, insufficient fetal blood supply, intrauterine growth retardation, stillbirth, and high perinatal mortality. For pregnant women with severe nephritis, the fetal mortality rate can reach 50%.

How can women prevent nephritis?

Control your diet structure and avoid excessive intake of acidic substances, which will aggravate your acidic constitution. Dietary acid-base balance is a very important part of the treatment of diabetes and the prevention and treatment of complications. In terms of diet, you should eat more foods rich in plant organic active alkali, eat less meat, and eat more vegetables. Chamagu is rich in plant organic active alkali, which can quickly eliminate acid toxins in the body and clarify urine acid toxins, thereby truly protecting the kidneys.

Participating in aerobic exercise, exercising properly, and exercising more and sweating more in the sun can help eliminate excess acidic substances in the body, thereby preventing the occurrence of kidney disease.

Maintain a good mood and do not have too much psychological pressure. Excessive pressure will lead to the deposition of acidic substances and affect the normal metabolism. Proper adjustment of mood and self-pressure can maintain a weak alkaline constitution, thereby preventing the occurrence of kidney disease.

Life should be regular. People with irregular living habits, such as singing karaoke all night, playing mahjong, and staying out all night, will increase the acidification of the body. It is easy to get diabetes. You should develop good living habits to maintain a weak alkaline body and keep kidney disease away from you.

Do not eat contaminated food, such as contaminated water, crops, poultry, fish, eggs, etc. Eat some green organic food to prevent diseases from entering the body through the mouth.

Classification of Nephritis

1. Acute glomerulonephritis

It is a group of diseases with acute nephritis syndrome as the main manifestation. It is characterized by acute onset, hematuria, proteinuria, edema and hypertension, and may be accompanied by transient renal insufficiency. It is more common in streptococcal infection, but other bacterial, viral and parasitic infections can also cause it.

2. Chronic glomerulonephritis

Chronic nephritis, referred to as a group of glomerular diseases with proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension, and edema as the basic clinical manifestations, different onsets, prolonged illness, slow progression of lesions, varying degrees of renal function impairment, and eventually developing into chronic renal failure. Due to the different pathological types and stages of this group of diseases, the main clinical manifestations are different and the disease manifestations are diverse.

3. Acute interstitial nephritis

Also known as acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, it is a group of acute kidney diseases with renal interstitial inflammatory cell infiltration and tubular degeneration as the main pathological manifestations. The glomeruli and renal blood vessels are generally not involved or are relatively mildly involved. The clinical manifestations are acute kidney injury. Common causes include drug allergy, infection, autoimmune disease, malignant tumor, metabolic disease and unknown cause.

4. Chronic interstitial nephritis

It is a group of clinical syndromes characterized by tubular atrophy, renal interstitial inflammatory cell infiltration and fibrosis. The mechanism of renal interstitial damage may involve genetic, immune-related, infectious, blood system diseases, poisoning, metabolic disorders, mechanical obstruction of urinary flow and renal transplant rejection. The clinical manifestations are different degrees of tubular function damage and progressive chronic renal failure.

5. Hepatitis B virus-related nephritis

Abbreviated as HBV-related nephritis, it is an immune complex glomerular disease caused by chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Clinical manifestations vary in severity, ranging from asymptomatic abnormal urine tests to nephrotic proteinuria, accompanied by varying degrees of hematuria. The pathological types of kidney damage are diverse, with membranous nephropathy being common in children and membranoproliferative nephritis or membranous nephropathy in adults.

6. Idiopathic acute tubulointerstitial nephritis

It refers to a tubulointerstitial disease with clinical manifestations of reversible non-oliguric acute kidney injury and unknown etiology. Renal pathology is manifested by interstitial edema and mononuclear cell infiltration, but it is difficult to determine the specific cause clinically. Most of them are related to autoimmune diseases, and the cause of some patients can be finally determined through close monitoring and dynamic observation. For example, it is related to chronic active hepatitis, ulcerative colitis, autoimmune thyroid disease, etc. TINU syndrome is a special type of it. Uveitis occurs during the course of the disease, which may occur before (several weeks), at the same time, or after (several weeks to months) kidney damage. It is common in children, adolescents or adult women.

What tests are done for nephritis

1. Urine examination: proteinuria, hematuria, tubular urine, leukocyturia, pyuria and bacteriuria.

2. Glomerular filtration rate measurement

3. Blood creatinine and blood urea nitrogen testing.

4. Serum complement C3, C4 and CH50; serum antistreptolysin "O" titer; antinuclear antibody spectrum, ENA polypeptide antibody spectrum, immunoglobulin, ANCA, anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies, etc.

5. Renal biopsy.