Which babies are more likely to get leukemia? Early symptoms of infant leukemia

Leukemia is a blood disease that has become a major killer of children's lives and health. Many people think that leukemia is terrible, but they don't know how it is caused. Today, I will popularize this type of disease for everyone.

1. Older mothers: Due to the deterioration of their body functions, older mothers are prone to accumulate a lot of pathogens in their bodies. These pathogens may cause abnormal changes in the blood of the fetus in the womb, making it easy for the fetus to be born with pathogens.

2. Contact with chemical substances or radioactive items: Pregnant women should not visit or live in a newly renovated house. If they engage in work involving radiation, they should wear anti-radiation clothing or take leave to prepare for pregnancy. If other family members engage in work involving a large number of chemical substances or enter and exit places with high radiation, they must clean themselves up in time before returning home to avoid exposure to the unborn baby.

3. Influence of drugs: Do not abuse drugs, pay attention to food hygiene, do not eat snacks, as the additives in snacks are also harmful to the fetus in the womb. Meat and poultry should be purchased from regular sales outlets to avoid contact with meat of unknown origin.

4. The child has a weak constitution: A child with a weak constitution increases the risk of leukemia invasion. Only a strong body and extremely high immunity can fight the disease.

Symptom 1: Fever

Fever is the most common symptom of childhood leukemia. Children usually have irregular fever, sometimes high fever, sometimes low fever.

Symptom 2: Bleeding

According to medical investigations, more than half of the children suffer from varying degrees of bleeding. The bleeding sites are all over the body, often in the patient's mouth, skin, nasal cavity, etc. In severe cases, the child's internal organs and brain are bleeding, which is often the cause of death.

Symptom 3: Anemia

Anemia is the first symptom of childhood leukemia, and the anemia worsens over time. Children usually have adverse symptoms such as pale complexion, weakness, and loss of appetite.

Symptom 4: Swollen liver, spleen, and lymph nodes

Enlargement of the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes are common symptoms of acute lymphocytic leukemia, causing great pain to patients.

Symptom 5: Bone and joint pain and bone lesions

Patients often experience unexplained bone and joint pain and bone lesions, which are common symptoms of childhood leukemia.

The above five are the symptoms of leukemia in children. Parents should pay more attention to their children's health. If these conditions occur, they must seek medical treatment in time.

With the current level of medicine, it is still difficult to cure leukemia, and neonatal leukemia is even more difficult to cure. It depends more on the specific situation of the baby. In general, the treatment of leukemia is mainly chemotherapy, and the course of treatment may take a long time. Considering that the baby is still very young, the dosage and type of drugs used must be considered carefully, for fear that the baby is too young to withstand the side effects of the drugs. Generally, leukemia can be classified into acute lymphoblastic, acute myeloid and chronic myeloid. For example, chronic myeloid can be well controlled by taking some targeted drugs, but leukemia caused by tumor chemotherapy is more difficult to cure. In most cases, neonatal leukemia is congenital leukemia caused by genetic abnormalities. From this point of view, it is also difficult to cure.

However, in clinical practice, the chances of neonatal leukemia being acute lymphoblastic leukemia are also high. This type of leukemia is extremely sensitive to chemotherapy drugs, which means that drug treatment can also control the disease well. The treatment of neonatal leukemia is very complicated and lengthy, so parents are advised to take their babies to a professional and regular large hospital for treatment.

Experts say that there are differences in the routine blood tests of leukemia patients and normal people. First, the red blood cells and hemoglobin of normal people are within the normal range, while those of leukemia patients are lower than the normal range, and they may also suffer from anemia. Second, the white blood cells of normal people are in a normal state, while those of leukemia patients will have an increase in white blood cells. If you look at the wave film, there will be varying numbers of small immature white blood cells, which are what we call leukemia cells. Third, patients with leukemia will have a decrease in platelets.

Leukemia is a malignant disease of hematopoietic tissue, also known as "blood cancer". A certain series of hematopoietic cells, mainly the precursor cells of a certain series of white blood cells, lose the ability to differentiate and mature, and show malignant clonal proliferation and accumulation in the bone marrow and other hematopoietic tissues, and invade the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes, and eventually infiltrate and destroy tissues and organs throughout the body, so that normal hematopoietic function is suppressed. Unlike solid tumors, leukemia is not a local growth, but a malignant blood disease that spreads throughout the body and may invade various systems, organs and tissues. Clinical manifestations include anemia, bleeding, infection and symptoms of infiltration of various organs. Leukemia ranks first in the incidence of pediatric malignant tumors.