What should I do if my baby has skin allergies in spring? What medicine should my baby take for skin allergies?

Spring is here, and people are starting to wear less clothes. Spring flowers and trees are blooming, and pollen is spreading. Many people are starting to have skin allergy symptoms. Not only adults have these symptoms, but babies may also have them. What should we do if babies have skin allergies in spring? What medicine is better?

Why are allergies more common in spring?

In spring, the weather turns warmer and flowers bloom. Babies spend more time outdoors, which greatly increases their chances of coming into contact with allergens. In addition, spring is also the season for plant pollination, and there is a lot of pollen and dust floating in the air, which can easily cause allergies when babies inhale them. Therefore, babies with allergic constitutions are more likely to have allergies in spring.

How to deal with baby skin allergies

1. In terms of diet, pay attention to giving your baby a nutritionally balanced diet. Eat more milk, freshwater fish, soy products, fresh vegetables and fruits to enhance skin resistance. Avoid eating saltwater fish, shrimp, crab and other foods that are prone to cause allergies.

2. If the baby is allergic, he should avoid contact with cosmetics. Mothers who often come into contact with children should not use too much cosmetics, and should not change cosmetics frequently. Skin care products with too much fragrance or too acid or alkaline should not be used. The chemical ingredients and fragrances contained in high-end cosmetics are complex and have a higher chance of causing allergies.

3. After the baby's skin is allergic, do not wash the face with too hot water to avoid irritating the skin, and do not use soap, as the alkali in it will aggravate the symptoms of skin allergies. Wash the face with a mild facial cleanser, do not apply any skin care products, and use your fingers to do some gentle massage on the face (it is better to tap with your fingers, do not use excessive force to avoid dermatitis), so as to relax the facial muscles, promote normal blood circulation, and accelerate the recovery of skin allergies. You can also try some of the following first aid tips, such as applying ice to the red and hot parts, taking out milk from the refrigerator, adding water to mix, and then applying it to the affected area with a clean cloth to reduce the risk of inflammation.

What medicine should I take for skin allergies

1. Mild seasonal facial dermatitis is manifested as mild erythema, no obvious edema, mild itching of the skin, and sometimes accompanied by fine bran-like scales. At this time, you can choose mometasone furoate cream with small side effects. This drug is a glucocorticoid, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and antipruritic effects. It is applied externally once a day. You can also choose hydrocortisone butyrate ointment, which contains corticosteroids and has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and antipruritic effects when applied externally. It is applied topically twice a day.

2. Moderate seasonal facial dermatitis has mild edema, erythema, papules, severe itching, and small bran-like scales. At this time, you can first use 2% boric acid liquid cold wet compress: soak 4-6 layers of gauze and wring them out, preferably without dripping, and apply them to the facial erythema for 15-20 minutes. Keep the gauze cold and wet during wet compress, gently dry the skin after wet compress, and then apply mometasone furoate cream or hydrocortisone butyrate ointment to the affected area. At the same time, take oral anti-allergic drugs as prescribed by the doctor.

3. Severe seasonal facial dermatitis manifests as eczematous changes such as erythema, papules, and exudation, or mild lichenified rash, often accompanied by severe itching. Patients should go to the hospital for treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

How to prevent spring allergies in babies

Experts remind that to prevent children from spring allergies, the following points should be achieved:

1. Keep the indoor environment clean: Clean the house regularly, preferably with a damp cloth to prevent dust from flying; baby supplies and toys, especially plush toys, should be cleaned and disinfected regularly; frequently change baby's sheets, quilt covers, pillowcases and other supplies.

2. Avoid contact with irritants: Babies should avoid contact with irritants such as perfume, paint, pesticides, etc. Try to reduce going out and avoid contact with dust, pollen from flowers and trees and other allergens. If you must go out, it is best to wear a mask; do not let your baby go in and out or play in dusty places; do not use soap with too strong alkaline to wash the skin; underwear should be loose and breathable pure cotton clothing, not wool or chemical fiber fabrics.

3. Pay attention to diet: For infants, it is best to feed them breast milk, because breastfeeding can greatly reduce the chance of allergies. It is recommended that breastfeeding be continued until six months. When adding complementary foods to babies with allergies, it is necessary to add small amounts gradually, and pay attention to observe whether the baby has allergic symptoms such as eczema, diarrhea, and constipation. For older babies, the diet should be light and nutritious, eat more fresh vegetables and foods rich in vitamin C, eat less milk, eggs, seafood and other foods that are easy to cause allergies, do not eat or eat less greasy food, sweet food or sweet drinks. If you know that your baby is allergic to a certain food, you must stay away from it.