Does taking emergency contraceptive pills affect the fetus?

Women who are not ready to have children and accidentally get pregnant will also use emergency contraceptive pills. So does emergency contraception have any effect on the fetus? What are the precautions for taking emergency contraceptive pills? The following editor will introduce you in detail.

Does emergency contraception for women affect the fetus?

After taking emergency contraceptive pills, there will be some residue in the body. If you want to have a baby in a short period of time, the quality of the baby will not be very good. Otherwise, doctors will not remind you to wait at least six months before getting pregnant after taking contraceptive pills. It may cause fetal malformation or defects. However, this effect is only possible and not certain. If you want to keep the child, it is best to do a good job of every pregnancy check-up, especially the fetal malformation check around 20 weeks.

Three rules for taking emergency contraceptive pills

Remember that the remedial time limit is 72 hours after the event, and understand that remediation must be done as early as possible.

Emergency contraceptive pills should only be taken within 72 hours after contraceptive failure or unprotected sex, and the earlier they are taken, the better the effect;

Take two tablets at a time, and take another tablet if vomiting occurs.

Each emergency contraceptive pill contains 0.75 mg, and two pills are sufficient. If you vomit within two hours of taking the pill, remember to take the same dose of the pill.

Emergency contraceptive pills should not be used frequently or repeatedly as a regular contraceptive method.

Emergency contraceptive pills are only used as a remedy in emergency situations and are used occasionally. Taking emergency contraceptive pills continuously and multiple times will increase the chance of menstrual disorders and the failure rate of emergency contraception.

Eight things to note when taking emergency contraceptive pills

Attention! Emergency contraceptive pills are only effective for the last time.

Emergency contraceptive pills only have a contraceptive effect on the last unprotected sexual intercourse, and have no effect on the next or multiple times.

Be careful! Emergency contraceptive pills also have a failure rate.

Emergency contraceptive pills are highly effective, with only a 2% failure rate. However, in the course of a large number of uses, improper use by humans, such as: not knowing that the earlier the first dose is taken, the better; having multiple unprotected sexual intercourses but only using it once; taking emergency contraceptive pills too late, beyond the optimal effective time; taking emergency contraceptive pills multiple times in a short period of time, etc., will increase the failure rate. If you do not have your period for 1 week after your period is due, you should go to the hospital immediately to rule out pregnancy.

Be careful! Emergency contraceptive pills are easily interfered with by other factors.

The dosage of emergency contraceptive pills is very low and is easily affected by various factors. For example: disease interference: suffering from cold, fever, gastroenteritis when taking the medicine; other drug interference: taking antibiotics, anti-tuberculosis, antiviral, anticonvulsant drugs at the same time; bad habits interference: a lot of smoking, drinking, coffee, etc. will accelerate the metabolism of emergency contraceptive pills and affect the effect of emergency contraception;

Please note that most people have their periods on schedule.

If emergency contraceptive pills are taken correctly, 80% of women will have their next menstruation on time, with no significant changes in the duration and volume of menstruation. Due to individual differences, a small number of women may have their menstruation advanced or overdue. It is normal to have it advanced or delayed by about 7 days.

Be careful! A few people may experience mild adverse reactions:

Due to individual differences, a few people may experience mild dizziness, headache, nausea, and vomiting, which generally do not require treatment. Eating a small amount while taking the medicine can effectively avoid nausea and vomiting.

Article 6: Be careful! A small number of women may experience a small amount of bleeding.

A small number of women will experience a small amount of bleeding after taking the medicine, which is a normal reaction to the drug. It is not a regular menstrual period and will not affect the efficacy of the drug. It is medically called withdrawal bleeding and does not need to cause panic in the users. However, the time of the next menstrual period will be calculated based on the bleeding time of this time.

Article 7: Please note! Taking emergency contraceptive pills has no adverse effects on fertility, breastfeeding, or even the fetus.

Emergency contraceptive pills are a temporary, one-time post-event remedy. Their effect on women's ovarian function and endometrium is only one-time. In addition, the dosage of emergency contraceptive pills is very small and can be excreted from the human body within 24-48 hours. It is not enough to cause adverse effects on the human body. Therefore, taking emergency contraceptive pills will not affect women's future fertility at all, and will not have any teratogenic effects on the fetus conceived after taking emergency contraceptive pills.

Article 8: Attention! Special groups should be cautious when taking emergency contraceptive pills.

People who are allergic to this product; patients with breast cancer, diabetes, liver disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; patients with depression, etc. are prohibited from taking emergency contraceptive pills.

How emergency contraception works

1. Inhibit ovulation

Emergency contraceptive pills can disrupt the stable state of the body's internal environment and inhibit ovulation. At the same time, they can make the mucus at the cervical opening more viscous, creating a fatal obstacle for sperm, which is tantamount to drawing a galaxy between sperm and egg.

2. Hindering the transportation of fertilized eggs

Other contraceptives work by hindering the transport of fertilized eggs and causing them to die, which can also prevent pregnancy.

3. Avoid sperm and egg combination

The main purpose of the flushing method and the IUD contraceptive method is to avoid direct contact between sperm and egg, but it is done through physical methods.