What are the symptoms of early pregnancy? Is bleeding in early pregnancy normal?

Usually most girls will be very careful when they first get pregnant, because the placenta is very unstable in the early stages of pregnancy, and miscarriage is very likely to occur. In the early stages of pregnancy, we should also understand what the early pregnancy symptoms are. Is bleeding in the early stages of pregnancy normal?

1. Menstrual cessation: This is the most common sign of pregnancy that most people notice. As long as a woman is of childbearing age and her menstruation is normal, if her period lasts for more than two weeks after sexual intercourse, she may be pregnant. But not having a period does not mean you are pregnant. There are many reasons for not having a period, such as poor ovarian function, abnormal hormone secretion, busy work, exam stress, etc., which can all cause delayed menstruation. Therefore, it is best to get a doctor's diagnosis, which is the safest.

2. Breast pain, swelling and itching: Breast pain, swelling and itching are physiological phenomena in early pregnancy. In addition, there will be other changes such as darkening of areola color, obvious veins under the skin of the breast and obvious protrusion of nipples.

3. Frequent nausea and vomiting: Almost all pregnant women in the early stages of pregnancy often feel nausea and vomiting, especially at the beginning of the day. These symptoms vary from person to person. Some people have mild symptoms, while others are very severe. Unless the nausea and vomiting are very severe, you need to see a doctor, otherwise these are normal phenomena in the early stages of pregnancy.

4. Changes in skin color: Skin pigmentation or stretch marks may occur on the abdominal wall, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.

5. Vaginal mucosal discoloration: In the early stages of pregnancy, the vaginal mucosa may become darker in color due to congestion. This will be determined by your doctor.

6. Easy to get tired: You may get tired easily in the early stages of pregnancy and often feel sleepy.

7. Frequent urination: In the third month of pregnancy, the bladder is compressed by the growing uterus, causing the bladder capacity to decrease, resulting in frequent urination.

Early pregnancy bleeding is abnormal. If bleeding occurs after pregnancy, you need to go to the hospital immediately for a clear diagnosis. First, it is necessary to determine whether it is an intrauterine pregnancy. If it is not an intrauterine pregnancy, abnormal vaginal bleeding occurs, and ectopic pregnancy and other situations should be considered. Timely treatment is required to prevent ectopic pregnancy rupture from causing acute internal bleeding, causing hemorrhagic shock, and endangering life. If it is an intrauterine pregnancy, the fetus develops normally, the size of the gestational sac and the fetus is consistent with the gestational age of the normal menstrual cycle, and the chorionic gonadotropin is in a normal range, indicating that the embryo is well developed. It should be considered as a manifestation of threatened abortion and active fetal preservation treatment should be given. First of all, bed rest should be emphasized, and a certain amount of exogenous progesterone should be given when necessary, including dydrogesterone, progesterone and other treatments. If ultrasound indicates that the embryo is poorly developed, the level of chorionic gonadotropin is inconsistent with the normal gestational age. Be alert to the situation of embryo arrest. If the amount of vaginal bleeding is significantly less than the normal menstrual volume, with only spotting and no abdominal pain, real-time monitoring and regular follow-up are required. The level of chorionic gonadotropin can be checked every other day to see if the level of chorionic gonadotropin doubles every other day. At the same time, ultrasound should be performed to check the intrauterine pregnancy status one week later. If the embryo bud is not well developed, the gestational sac is deformed, or the fetal heart rate stops fluctuating, the pregnancy should be terminated in time. Early pregnancy bleeding is an abnormal phenomenon.

Bleeding in early pregnancy is also called early pregnancy spotting. It refers to a small amount of bloody vaginal discharge within 12 weeks of pregnancy, similar to the amount of bleeding at the beginning or end of menstruation. The color of the bleeding may be pink, red or brown. About 1/4 of pregnant women will have varying degrees of spotting in early pregnancy, and about half of those who have spotting will eventually miscarry. Bleeding in early pregnancy is related to factors such as cervical lesions, ectopic pregnancy, and hydatidiform mole. Bleeding in early pregnancy is often a dangerous sign. If you experience paroxysmal lower abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy, do not be careless and seek medical attention as soon as possible.

In the early stages of pregnancy, the pelvic cavity and pelvic floor organs are in a state of congestion, and there will be some dull pain or distension in the lower abdomen, which is usually a normal physiological reaction of pregnancy. If persistent lower abdominal pain occurs in the early stages of pregnancy, consider the possibility of threatened abortion, or it may be a situation where the gestational sac begins to rupture in an ectopic pregnancy. In the early stages of pregnancy, there is dull pain in the lower abdomen, which is relieved after rest, and is not accompanied by symptoms such as low blood pressure, increased heart rate, and vaginal bleeding. It is usually an early symptom caused by congestion of the pelvic floor and pelvic organs caused by pregnancy. If there is persistent pain accompanied by progressive aggravation, vaginal bleeding and other symptoms, consider threatened abortion or ectopic pregnancy, and you should seek medical attention in a timely manner.