What causes diarrhea during pregnancy? Does diarrhea during pregnancy affect the baby?

Do you know about pregnancy in your life? Today, let's learn about diarrhea during pregnancy. What is diarrhea during pregnancy? And does diarrhea during pregnancy affect the baby?

1. Infectious factors

Pregnant women often feel tired and their immunity is weakened, which makes it easy for germs to invade. Their digestive tract will be infected by bacteria such as E. coli and Salmonella, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting and other discomfort symptoms.

2. Dietary factors

If a pregnant woman is emotional, her appetite will change, and irregular diet will cause diarrhea.

3. Chronic disease factors

If the pregnant woman has some chronic diseases, she is more likely to have diarrhea.

4. Environmental factors

When a pregnant woman's abdomen gets cold, intestinal peristalsis will speed up, which will cause diarrhea, so pregnant women should not let their abdomen get cold.

Diarrhea in pregnant women may have certain effects on the fetus, mainly manifested in:

First, it affects the absorption of nutrients by the fetus. When diarrhea occurs, the intestines cannot absorb nutrients, and the nutrients are quickly excreted from the body. The fetus cannot absorb nutrients, which will affect the normal development of the fetus.

Second, stimulate uterine contraction and cause uterine contraction. If pregnant women have diarrhea too many times a day and it lasts for a long time, it can easily cause uterine contraction and cause miscarriage.

What should I do if I have diarrhea during pregnancy?

To relieve the symptoms of diarrhea in pregnant women, we must first find out the cause of diarrhea in pregnant women. Generally speaking, diarrhea in pregnant women is mainly caused by themselves. The hormones in pregnant mothers change, the time for gastric emptying is prolonged, and the peristalsis of the small intestine is weakened, so they are easily affected by external factors and have diarrhea. The internal causes of diarrhea include bacterial infection and changes in eating habits, or pregnancy combined with other chronic diseases, such as colitis. Some pregnant women have diarrhea in the early stages of pregnancy. In addition to the influence of eating habits, cold body and early pregnancy reactions, it may also be a sign of miscarriage and requires careful care. If it is diarrhea in the late pregnancy, in addition to gastrointestinal virus infection or food poisoning, it may also be intestinal obstruction. Diarrhea is also accompanied by nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and bloating. If these symptoms occur, you need to seek medical attention in time.

Can I take medicine for diarrhea during pregnancy?

If pregnant women have diarrhea, if it is not very serious, they can consider drinking more water, actively replenishing the water and electrolytes lost due to diarrhea, and pay attention to rest and light diet. Microecological preparations, such as probiotics, can be taken to adjust the intestinal flora and reduce the number of bowel movements. Pregnant women can try not to take medicine, especially in the first three months of pregnancy. Commonly used antibiotics and antiprotozoal drugs, as well as other drugs such as tetracyclines and sulfonamides, have an impact on the fetus and should not be used. When the number of bowel movements is high, intestinal mucosal protective agents, such as montmorillonite powder, can be used. It has a multi-layer structure, a large adsorption surface, and is not absorbed by the mother. It is relatively safe and can not only absorb water, but also absorb some pathogenic bacteria. It has the dual effects of antidiarrhea and antibacterial. Drugs that reduce gastrointestinal motility, such as pectin and medicinal charcoal tablets, are best taken under the guidance of a doctor even if these drugs are considered harmless to pregnant women.