What is the reason for the four-year-old baby to have loose stools?

My baby is already four months old, but recently his stools seem to be very loose. So what is the reason for a four-year-old baby's loose stools? What should I do if my baby has loose stools? The following editor will give you a detailed introduction.

Reasons for loose stools in four-year-old babies

Increased frequency of bowel movements, with watery or egg-soup-like stools, or with mucus and foam and a fishy odor, indicate that the child has diarrhea.

The frequency of bowel movements decreases, the child cries and struggles during defecation, the stool is dry and hard, and even has blood on the surface, which indicates that constipation has occurred.

If the stool is white clay-like (off-white), it indicates that the child has bile duct obstruction, such as congenital biliary atresia. In addition, if too much milk or too little sugar is consumed, the fatty acids produced will combine with the minerals calcium and magnesium in the food to form fatty soaps, and the stool may also appear off-white, hard, and have a foul odor.

Black tarry stools indicate that the child may have upper gastrointestinal bleeding. However, black stools may also occur when a child takes iron supplements or eats foods rich in iron, such as blood tofu.

Red stool indicates lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Blood in the stool is common and is mostly caused by anal fissures, hemorrhoids or rectal polyps.

If the stool is green and watery, but the child is in good general condition, it indicates hunger diarrhea and the amount of milk should be increased. If the child is in poor general condition, accompanied by fever, vomiting, etc., it indicates inflammation in the intestine.

What to do if your four-year-old baby has loose stools

Adjust and control diet: Give the digestive tract adequate rest to reduce its burden. Stop adding complementary foods and foods that are difficult to digest. Appropriately reduce the amount and frequency of breastfeeding or extend the time between two breastfeedings.

Breastfeeding mothers should eat a lighter diet during the period of diarrhea in their babies, drink a bowl of warm water before feeding, and never stop breastfeeding easily. When feeding, try to let the baby eat the first part of the easily digestible breast milk, and avoid eating the last part of the breast milk with more fat.

Artificially fed babies should eat skimmed milk powder or boil milk, cool it, and then remove the fat on it. Repeat boiling and skimming three times will make skimmed milk. For those with severe diarrhea, reduce the amount of milk and dilute it with water. You can add 1/2 part of water or 1/2 part of rice soup to 1 part of milk. If necessary, you can add 1 part of milk to 1 part of water or rice soup. When the baby's diarrhea improves, gradually increase the amount until it is full of milk.

People who suffer from diarrhea and dehydration need to replenish the water lost in the body. They can use the "oral rehydration solution" recommended by the World Health Organization (available in pharmacies, including 3.5 grams of table salt, namely sodium chloride, 1.5 grams of potassium chloride, 20 grams of glucose, 1.5 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 1000 ml of warm water, about 4 glasses). The proportion of its ingredients is reasonable, which is conducive to absorption. It should be fed one spoonful at a time, and small amounts and multiple times should be taken to allow the stomach to absorb it.