What vaccines should babies receive and when is the best time to get them?
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Babies must be vaccinated soon after birth to prevent diseases. Vaccines are divided into free vaccines and self-paid vaccines. The free vaccines stipulated by the state are Class I vaccines, and self-paid vaccines are Class II vaccines (you can decide whether to need them). The following editor has specially compiled a complete list of vaccines for everyone to use. Schedule for vaccination of Category I vaccines (planned vaccines) | |||
| Vaccination Types and Vaccination Details | |||
| Vaccine Types | Age of vaccination recipients in months (years) | Number of vaccinations | Disease prevention types |
| BCG | At birth | 1 | tuberculosis |
| Hepatitis B vaccine | 0, 1, 6 months | 3 | Hepatitis B |
| Polio vaccine | 2, 3, 4 months, 4 years old | 4 | polio |
| DPT vaccine | 3, 4, 5 months and 8 to 24 months | 4 | Whooping cough, diphtheria, tetanus |
| Diphtheria and pertussis vaccine | 6 and 16 years old | 2 | Diphtheria, tetanus |
| Measles vaccine | 8 months | 1 | measles |
| MMR vaccine | 18-24 months and 4 years | 2 | Measles, Rubella, Mumps |
| Japanese encephalitis vaccine | 8 months, 2 years old | 2 | Japanese encephalitis |
| Serogroup A meningococcal vaccine | 6-18 months | 2 | Meningococcal meningitis |
| Group A+C meningococcal vaccines | 3 years old, 6 years old | 2 | Meningococcal meningitis |
| Hepatitis A vaccine | 18 months and 2 years | 2 | Hepatitis A |
| Vaccination Types and Vaccination Details | |||
| Vaccine Types | Vaccination targets and vaccination doses | Disease prevention types | |
| Pediatric Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (Pediatric Pneumonia Vaccine) | 4 doses are recommended for infants aged 3-6 months, 3 doses for infants aged 7-11 months, 2 doses for infants aged 12-33 months, and 1 dose for children aged 24 months to 5 years | Pneumococcal diseases such as pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, and otitis media caused by pneumococci | |
| Varicella vaccine | Children aged 1-12 years old should receive 1 dose, and people aged 13 years and above should receive 2 doses | chicken pox | |
| Flu vaccine | Children aged 6 months to 8 years who have never received influenza vaccine or received only one dose of influenza vaccine in the previous year are recommended to receive two doses with an interval of ≥ 4 weeks. After that, one dose is sufficient each year. Other groups only need to receive one dose each year. The recommended vaccination time is September to November. | influenza | |
| Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine | Children aged 2-6 months should receive 3 doses, children aged 7-12 months should receive 2 doses, and children aged 1-5 years should receive 1 dose | Haemophilus influenzae type b disease | |
| Rabies vaccine | 5 doses given on the day, 3, 7, 14 and 28 days after a canine bite or scratch | Rabies | |
| Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine | High-risk groups aged 2 years and above (such as people aged 65 years and above, patients with chronic diseases, etc.) should receive one dose | Pneumococcal diseases such as pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, and otitis media caused by pneumococci | |
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