How to treat coffee milk spots on babies

Recently, my mother found some cafe au lait spots on her child's body. She consulted many doctors and was very nervous. So what is the cause of cafe au lait spots? How to treat cafe au lait spots?

Causes of Café au Lait Spots

Usually, café au lait spots themselves do not cause any major problems. They simply refer to a situation where melanin accumulates in the skin. Most of the time, they are only cosmetic issues and can be discussed together with moles, spots, etc.

However, in some diseases, such as neurofibroma, the symptoms also include café au lait spots, so café au lait spots alone cannot provide any basis for judgment.

Since nerves and melanocytes have the same embryonic origin, changes in melanocytes sometimes indicate neurological lesions. In addition to café au lait spots (usually more than six in number), neurofibromas also have lesions in the optic nerve, bones, and endocrine system.

What is more troublesome is that these symptoms will not appear all at once. They usually appear one by one only after puberty. This is why all doctors cannot draw conclusions with parents based solely on cafe au lait spots when the child is still young.

However, you can be somewhat relieved that neurofibromatosis is a hereditary disease, and usually someone in the family will suffer from similar symptoms. Of course, this is not a 100% criterion for judgment, but it can be listed as a reference.

Remember to take your child to a doctor immediately if there are any changes on his or her skin. If necessary, take a biopsy. This is about as far as current technology can go.

How to treat cafe au lait spots

Commonly used Q-switched frequency-doubled 532nm skin beauty laser treatment has a spot diameter of 4mm and an energy density of 2.0J/cm2.

Ultra-pulse C02 laser treatment: spot diameter 1mm, energy density 1.5J/cm2.

Argon laser: 0.5-1.0W continuous light can be used to evenly scan the lesion.

Multi-wavelength intense pulse therapy device, wavelength 590nm, for light skin lesions, use energy 14J/cm2, single pulse, pulse width 3.5ms; for dark café au lait spots, use energy 25J/cm2, single pulse, pulse width 3.0ms. Apply antibiotic ointment after surgery. After one week, the epidermis will fall off and the skin lesions will become lighter. The treatment can be repeated every 2 to 3 months.

What to eat for cafe au lait spots

Diet for cafe au lait spots: Foods that inhibit melanin

Foods rich in selenium: Selenium not only has anti-disease and anti-cancer effects, but also prevents pigmentation through human metabolism. Cereals, milk, sesame, poultry, livestock, fish and animal eyes are rich in selenium.

Foods rich in nucleic acids: Nucleic acids have a strong inhibitory effect on the production of melanin, and the human body can obtain them from fish, animal liver, yeast, and algae.

Foods rich in glutathione: can inhibit the production of melanin, and are found in higher amounts in tomatoes, onions, algae, and garlic.