What is the reason for postpartum bleeding during intercourse? What should I do if I feel pain during intercourse after delivery?

Many postpartum mothers will experience bleeding after starting normal sexual life. Don't worry, check the article to see which one you are. If it is serious, it is best to go to the hospital.

What is the cause of postpartum bleeding

Many women experience significant changes in their bodies after childbirth, and may also develop certain gynecological diseases due to childbirth. Due to low hormone levels, the vaginal mucosa is easily damaged, and vaginal bleeding may occur during sexual intercourse. What is the problem with bleeding during postpartum sexual intercourse?

If vaginal bleeding occurs frequently, you should see a doctor immediately. Don't stop the bleeding hastily because of "embarrassment" to avoid delaying treatment. You should go to the hospital for a gynecological examination to find out if there are any abnormalities in the vagina, cervix, uterus and appendages. In addition, you need to do a B-ultrasound. If there are no problems with the above examinations, it should be caused by temporary endometrial shedding.

Having sex too early

After giving birth, many new parents will start having sex. But do you know that although the surface tissue of the vagina has healed after a period of time, the deep muscle layer and fascia have not yet fully recovered. Therefore, if the new parents have sex too close to the time after giving birth, it will easily cause perineal bleeding in the new mother.

Therefore, the time for postpartum intercourse must be determined according to the specific situation. For example, if the new mother gave birth naturally, then the time for postpartum intercourse cannot be earlier than two months. If the new mother had a caesarean section, then sexual intercourse must be carried out after the wound heals, because the new mother has wounds after delivery, and recovery takes more time.

Too intense action

Some new fathers have abstinence for a long time, so when they are ready to resume their sexual life, their movements will be too vigorous. Rough sexual behavior may damage the vaginal mucosa or the skin of the vaginal opening, causing bleeding, usually fresh blood.

Therefore, the editor would like to advise new fathers to be careful when having sex with new mothers, especially new mothers who have delivered a caesarean section. The movements must be gentle, moderate, and not too frequent. If the new mother feels uncomfortable, stop immediately.

Wound closure

New parents, do you know that when doctors suture your wounds, in addition to the surface of the perineum, the inner muscles and subcutaneous fat layers are sutured with catgut. The absorption of catgut by our human body varies, and the quality of catgut will affect the absorption of human tissue, which will lead to the inability of postpartum wounds to heal, so bleeding during sexual intercourse will occur. So if a new mother encounters this situation, she should seek medical attention in time.

Menstruation just ended

Just after the menstruation ends, sexual intercourse may cause bleeding because the vagina and endometrium have just been repaired. This is normal.

Cervical disease

You should also consider the possibility of cervicitis. Cervicitis has pathological manifestations such as cervical erosion and cervical polyps. If bleeding occurs repeatedly after sexual intercourse and is not related to posture, you must go to the hospital for examination and early treatment. These are all diseases that may cause bleeding during postpartum sexual intercourse. So once they occur, you should go to the hospital for examination immediately. Cervical disease. For those with moderate or above cervical erosion, the rubbing of the male's penis glans against the cervix during sexual intercourse may cause injury and bleeding. Because the amount of bleeding is small, it does not flow out immediately, but accumulates in the vagina, and the color of the blood changes from fresh to old. Therefore, when it flows out the next day, the blood is dark red. The cervix is ​​stimulated by chronic inflammation for a long time, which may cause cervical polyps. Vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse is generally bright red.

Ovulation bleeding

Due to the temporary drop in estrogen levels during ovulation, the endometrium loses hormonal support and some endometrium sheds, causing regular vaginal bleeding. Functional uterine bleeding is manifested as irregular menstrual cycles, excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, or a small amount of bleeding during non-menstrual periods. Uterine fibroids or endometriosis cause more bleeding than usual, longer duration, and obvious dysmenorrhea. It is recommended that you wait at least three months after a caesarean section before having sex, because the wound from a caesarean section needs some time to heal. If you have sex before it is completely healed, it is easy to irritate the wound and cause bleeding and infection. It is recommended that you go to the hospital for a check-up in time.

Inflammation of the wound

Inflammation of the postpartum wound can also cause bleeding during postpartum sexual intercourse. In addition, anemia and malnutrition in the mother can also affect the healing of the wound, leading to bleeding.

What to do if you have pain during intercourse after childbirth

Childbirth is an important experience in a woman's life, and it causes great physical and mental changes. After childbirth, the secretion of prolactin increases and the secretion of estrogen decreases significantly, resulting in a decrease in vaginal secretions under the same sexual stimulation. This situation can last for three to six months. After childbirth, women also face a change in social roles. Most of their attention will be transferred to their children. Feeding the baby day and night disrupts their normal sleep, and they are prone to physical and mental fatigue and depression. These reasons may prevent women from fully devoting themselves to AA, and the vagina cannot be fully moistened, causing pain during sexual intercourse. Some women who give birth naturally may also experience pain during sexual intercourse due to poor healing of perineal wounds.

This is not a disease. Generally, it takes as short as three months or as long as six months. With the recovery of the body and relaxation of the mood, the vagina will naturally recover lubrication and sexual life will be satisfactory. Although psychological vaginal dryness is relatively rare, when women are always worried about sexual intercourse pain or are afraid of poor performance during AA, it can also inhibit the normal lubrication response of the vagina and cause sexual intercourse pain. Of course, you don’t have to wait until three months to start AA. In your case, you can use vaginal lubricants, which can greatly reduce the pain. Husbands should help their wives take care of the children and reduce their burdens. Only then can wives be freed from the heavy task of raising children and devote themselves to AA to improve the symptoms of sexual intercourse pain.

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