How to apply for a perinatal health card and what is its function

Applying for a perinatal health card helps the health and safety of mothers and babies, helps to understand the basic situation of pregnant women, and ensures the health of the perinatal period. Doing a good job of tracking pregnant women will help with postpartum follow-up. So how do you apply for a perinatal health card? What are the steps? What is the role of a perinatal health card?

What is a perinatal health card?

Perinatal period: The so-called perinatal period starts from the 28th week after conception and ends one week after delivery. This period is a crucial stage for both the expectant mother and the fetus.

Perinatal care: Perinatal care refers to all health care work carried out during this period of time, whose main purpose is to ensure the health of mother and baby.

Establishing a perinatal health care card: Establishing a perinatal health care card is actually a management system and method to record the perinatal health care of pregnant women, which is convenient for management and real-time understanding of their conditions and dynamics. This card records the detailed situation of women during pregnancy, which is very convenient and can effectively protect the health of mother and baby. It is a very important task to apply for a perinatal health care card in time during pregnancy.

How to apply for a perinatal health card

Confirmation of pregnancy

Generally speaking, if a woman's menstrual cycle is delayed for more than 10 days, she can check whether she has successfully conceived by self-testing or seeking medical examination. Of course, hospital testing is usually more accurate, and a diagnosis issued by the hospital is required to apply for the card.

Apply for a Reproductive Health Service Certificate

The materials that need to be prepared include the ID cards of both parties, marriage certificates, household registration books, pregnancy diagnosis certificates, certificates issued by the woman's work unit or neighborhood committee, etc. The place of handling is the street family planning office where the pregnant woman is registered.

Apply for a Birth Medical Certificate

The materials required include the woman's ID card and the "Reproductive Health Service Certificate". The application procedure is usually for the woman's employer to apply to the relevant social security agency.

Create a small card

The materials that need to be prepared include the woman's household registration booklet and two appeal documents, and the time limit is 84 days. After the small card is created, the situation of pregnant women can be managed in a unified manner.

What is the role of the perinatal health card?

Necessary conditions for the baby's "identity"

A couple who just got pregnant certainly haven't realized the importance of the perinatal health care card. To give you a preliminary understanding, let the netizen "Little Mouse's Mom" ​​on Mama.com give you a brief introduction: "The perinatal health care card is issued at the hospital where your household registration is located. You can ask your neighborhood committee (where you apply for a birth permit). It is used to build a file for prenatal examinations. After giving birth, you must return it to the hospital to get a receipt before you can get the baby's birth certificate."

Make the health of pregnant mothers more secure

The purpose of applying for perinatal health care cards is to strengthen the management of maternal systems, grasp the basic conditions of pregnant mothers and new mothers after childbirth, and dynamically track whether there is anything wrong with the body during pregnancy and childbirth, and whether there are any abnormalities in the fetus, so as to ensure perinatal health. If high-risk pregnancies are found, special tracking investigations will be carried out. It also facilitates follow-up work for postpartum mothers.

Prevent pregnancy complications and congenital malformations

Pregnancy and childbirth care is to conduct a series of examinations, early prevention and treatment of pregnancy complications and comorbidities, and provide guidance to pregnant women in nutrition, life, medication, etc., so that they can smoothly go through the pregnancy and childbirth period;

Prenatal and postnatal care involves a series of examinations to prevent various complications and congenital diseases. Doctors and institutions will also give pregnant mothers advice on nutrition, diet, daily life, medication and disease prevention, so that you feel like there is always someone with you around the clock.

If serious congenital malformations are discovered by chance, the pregnancy can be terminated in time, which is also responsible for the baby's future.

Reduce neonatal mortality

Newborn babies are still relatively fragile lives, and it is very important to take good care of them. Various monitoring measures and care can be taken to prevent and treat common neonatal diseases, thereby reducing neonatal morbidity and mortality.

When to apply for perinatal health card

The time required to apply for a perinatal health card varies slightly in each region.

From three months after conception

Generally speaking, pregnant women should open a medical record about three months after conception. Most maternal and child health care units in my country implement perinatal monitoring for women from three months after pregnancy to one month after delivery. Of course, the staff will conduct irregular follow-up visits afterwards.