How much is the government subsidy for having a second child? Is there any government subsidy for having a second child?

The relaxation of the two-child policy has made many families with only one child want to have another baby. Today, the editor will tell you about the second child issue that everyone is concerned about. How much is the government subsidy for having a second child? Is there any government subsidy for having a second child?

Interpretation of the two-child policy

Five reasons for fully liberalizing the two-child policy:

The two-child policy has been met with a cold reception, and the birth rate is dangerously low

After the implementation of the single-child policy, the effect was not satisfactory. As of December 2014, less than 1 million single couples in the country had applied for a second child, while the official estimate was that the number would increase by about 2 million per year.

“Silver crisis”

From the perspective of population structure, the proportion of elderly people in China is increasing, from 13.3% in 2010 to 15.5% in 2014. At present, China has become one of the countries with the fastest aging population, and the living and travel problems of the elderly are becoming more and more prominent.

According to the United Nations, by the middle of this century, China will have nearly 500 million people over the age of 60, a number that will exceed the total population of the United States.

Concerns about the “Lewis Turning Point”

The Lewis turning point, the turning point from surplus labor to shortage, was proposed by Nobel Prize winner in economics William Arthur Lewis in 1968. It refers to the gradual transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries during the industrialization process, which gradually reduces the surplus rural labor force, and the demographic dividend slowly disappears and eventually dries up.

Corresponding to the "Lewis turning point" is the "demographic dividend".

Judging from the current situation, low fertility rate and aging population are the key factors causing the early appearance of Lewis turning point in China's economy.

The social pain of losing one's only child

In recent years, the size of Chinese families has continued to shrink, from 4.43 people in 1982 to 3.10 people in 2010. There are more than 150 million single-child families, and the basic functions of the family, such as childbearing and elderly care, have weakened. Many single children often feel powerless and unable to support themselves in the face of the heavy burden of elderly care, and the "loss of a single child" of the elderly is not only a family disaster, but also a social tragedy.

Gender imbalance

The following figure is a table of "China's Sex Ratio at Birth Over the Years". According to this figure, we can divide the 64 years from 1950 to 2014 into four periods, and the sex ratio at birth in each period is consistent with the changes in the economic, social and policy factors behind it.

Does the government provide subsidies for having a second child?

The country's two-child policy allows a couple to have two children, but they can also choose not to have one. Having two children does not force you to have two children, but you can only have two children at most. Although there is no reward for having only one child, there is certainly no reward for having two children. It is okay to have one child or two children, as long as you don't have three. There is no subsidy for having a second child, because everyone can have children. It only depends on whether you can have 20 children at a time, because there has never been a person in human history who has given birth to 20 children at a time. If you can have 20 children at a time, there will definitely be subsidies.

Should I have a second child?

In fact, I think that when only children grow up, they still hope to have brothers and sisters to grow up with them. When I was a child, I saw my cousins ​​fighting and quarreling at home, but when I grew up, I really envied them for supporting each other. I had someone to talk to at home, while the helmet guy usually stared at the sky by himself.

Of course, don’t blindly follow the decision to have a second child. I personally recommend that you think carefully before making a decision. The following questions must be carefully considered first:

1. Is it financially feasible?

2. Do you have time to take care of your children? Or is there anyone to help you take care of your children?

3. If Dabao grows up, will he be happy to have more brothers and sisters?

4. Whether the second baby is a boy or a girl, will the family be happy to accept it?

5. Are you ready to endure another three years of hardship?

If any of the above questions have negative answers, it is recommended that you think about it carefully before taking action. If these are not problems, then what are you still hesitating about?

It’s true, as an only child, I realized in junior high school that I would have to rely on my own strength to support my dear parents in the future, and I suddenly felt a lot of pressure! I must have experienced the unique sadness of growing up as an only child. It cannot be said that the growth of an only child is bad, but it really feels like something is missing.

If parents can answer the above questions in the affirmative, then don't hesitate! Adding more members to the family is definitely a good thing, both for their children and for their own retirement!