What are the causes of headaches in children? The most common one is actually the third one

Headache is a common phenomenon, and many people have experienced headache. So, what are the causes of headache in children?

What causes headaches in children?

1. Meningitis.

2. Brain tumor: A mass inside the skull causes some arteries and venous sinuses to be affected and cause headaches.

3. Fever or hypoxia: The blood vessels in the brain will dilate and cause headaches.

4. Problems with head organs: For example, sinusitis, glaucoma, myopia, otitis media, and toothache may also cause headaches.

5. Lack of sleep and emotional tension: Excessive contraction of the head muscles can also cause headaches.

6. Psychological factors: such as schoolwork pressure and the desire to get more care and attention from parents can also cause headaches.

7. Drug and lead poisoning.

8. Nephritis and hypertension: High blood pressure can cause headaches, while nephritis can cause high blood pressure, which sometimes causes headaches in children.

How to deal with headaches: There are two ways to deal with headaches in children: If the child has had headaches for a long time and each attack is no different from the past, just rest and observe; if the pain is severe and the child cannot fall asleep, he or she can take some painkillers. If the headache is the first time, you must be careful and it is best to ask a professional doctor to check to make sure that the headache is not caused by potential factors such as brain tumors or increased intracranial pressure. If the above lesions are suspected, the child should be hospitalized for further examination.

How to prevent headaches in children

1. Avoid soft tissue damage and infection of the head and neck. Avoid contact with and intake of irritating foods, avoid emotional fluctuations, etc. At the same time, the primary disease of secondary headache should be diagnosed and treated in time. Sedatives, anti-epileptic drugs and tricyclic antidepressants have a certain effect on preventing primary headaches such as migraine and tension headaches. The main thing is to prevent the primary disease, pay attention to the regularity of life, avoid excessive fatigue, excessive stress, and avoid sub-health status.

2. If the headache is the first time, especially if it is accompanied by high fever, vomiting, stiff neck, photophobia and other symptoms, you must be careful and it is best to ask a professional doctor to check immediately to determine whether the headache is caused by a serious disease such as brain tumor or encephalitis. If these diseases are suspected, you should be hospitalized for further examination. If it is determined to be a benign headache, no further examination is needed.

3. In fact, most children's headaches are benign and can be treated with ordinary painkillers. When the headache first occurs, you can give the child some water, some snacks such as biscuits, or take him to play outdoors in the fresh air for a while to see if it will get better.

How to help children relieve pain

To treat a child's headache, you need to see a doctor to determine the cause of the child's headache. However, most common headaches in children can be treated without medication through home care.

To relieve your child's headache, you can have him:

Lie down in a cool, dark, quiet room

Place a cool, wet towel on his forehead or eyes

·Relax

Take slow, deep breaths

You can also use some over-the-counter analgesics, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. But before using the medicine, especially for children under 2 years old, you must pay attention to the use of the medicine. You can also consult a doctor before using the medicine.

How to prevent colds in children

1. Exercise

This can not only enhance children's physique, but also prevent colds.

2. Pay attention to hygiene

There are many causes of colds, so you should be extra careful to prevent them. In addition to dressing your child in the right amount of clothes, you should also keep the room temperature appropriate. If the weather changes suddenly, you should pay special attention to keeping warm. In addition, you should try not to let your child stay in an environment with severe pollution or secondhand smoke.

3. Avoid cross infection

In kindergartens or hospitals, in order to avoid cross-infection of bacteria, you can wear isolation clothing; after contacting sick children, you must wash your hands in time. At home, if an adult has a cold, you should also avoid letting the child come into contact with the pathogen.

4. Drug prevention

Drug prevention can not only improve the body's cells' ability to resist disease, but also improve the function of humoral immunity. The main drugs include Carbomer and Levamisole. Before taking the drugs, you should consult your doctor carefully.

5. Vaccination

Vaccination can effectively enhance the respiratory tract's defense against infection. Related research has shown that the use of attenuated virus vaccines can stimulate the formation of secretory IgA antibodies, which have a very significant effect on resisting respiratory tract infections.