What should I pay attention to for my newborn baby? What should I prepare for my newborn baby?

Facing the arrival of a new life, many new parents are in a rush. So if you make all the preparations before the baby is born, you don't have to worry about various situations! What should you pay attention to for a newborn baby? What should you prepare for a newborn baby?

What should you pay attention to when your baby is just born?

Newborn babies should pay attention to:

1. Temperature and light

Newborns are somewhat not adapted to the changes in external temperature. The appropriate indoor temperature should be maintained at 25℃-28℃. It should be cooled down appropriately in midsummer and kept warm in winter. However, it should be noted that it is best to have a heater next to them during ventilation. The indoor light should not be too dark or too bright. Some parents think that newborns have weak photosensitivity and are afraid of irritating their eyes, so they often like to hang heavy curtains. In fact, this is not appropriate. Babies should learn to adapt to natural indoor light and avoid direct sunlight to the eyes.

2. Clothes and diapers

Newborn underwear (including diapers) should be made of soft and absorbent cotton fabrics. It is best not to use chemical fiber or printed and dyed fabrics. The color of clothes should be light to facilitate the detection of dirt and prevent dyes from irritating the newborn's skin. Clothes should be as loose as possible, not hindering limb movement and easy to put on and take off. Because the newborn's head dissipates heat more, it should wear a small hat in cold weather or low room temperature. It should also be soft and comfortable. Diapers should be made of soft and absorbent cotton fabrics, and should be washed and changed frequently. Usually, they should be changed more than 4 times during the day and more than 2 times at night. The baby's butt should be cleaned every time they are changed, and an appropriate amount of skin care oil should be applied externally. For diapers, choose diapers of better quality and good breathability. Try to use diapers at home, and use "diapers" when going out or sleeping. Note that diapers or diaper wrapping should not be too tight so that the limbs can stretch freely.

3. Sleep and sleeping posture

Sleeping position affects breathing, and the newborn's head is relatively soft, so a good sleeping position is conducive to the development of the head. It is recommended to have a comfortable, 1-2 cm thick small pillow, slightly sunken in the middle and slightly raised at both ends. The best sleeping position is supine or side-lying to avoid compressing the chest and lungs. It is recommended to sleep on the side more after feeding to avoid suffocation caused by overflowing milk or choking; when lying on the back, the position should be changed frequently; full-term infants are more active, so they can lie prone appropriately in the first few days after birth to facilitate the outflow of respiratory secretions and prevent vomit from flowing back into the trachea, but the pillow must be removed when lying prone, and the head must be sideways. At this time, parents must monitor the side. Newborns usually sleep 18-20 hours a day, but babies under one month old should not sleep for a long time. Parents should wake them up every 2-3 hours to facilitate feeding.

At first, if your baby keeps crying, checking the diaper to see if it's wet may be your last resort, and bathing your baby may make you feel frustrated, but soon, when you see your baby lying in your arms or sucking your nipple, it will feel very natural and not strange at all. Caring for your baby will become your habit. After a few weeks, you and your baby will get to know each other better, and you will start to deal with daily things such as dressing, feeding, and keeping your baby different from day to day without thinking about the details that used to bother you.

Preparations before the baby is born

The following clothing should be prepared before the baby is born:

1. 6 baby robes (long sleeves and long legs)

2. Prepare a sun hat for your baby in summer and a cotton hat in winter

3. 3 cardigans made of natural cotton (cardigans are more convenient than pullovers)

4. 2 pairs of pants

5. 1 coat, prepare cotton clothes in winter

6. 2 pairs of gloves (to prevent the baby from scratching his face)

7. 4 bibs

8. Toys: For a newborn baby, the best toys are other people's faces. He or she may also like to look at pictures or patterns with obvious color contrast, such as black and white. Put these pictures on the side of the crib or stroller so that the baby can see them clearly.

9. Newborn babies will be interested in moving things, such as moving objects, leaves on trees, curtains swaying gently in the breeze, or other babies playing in the room. They also like music, especially when you hold him (her) and rock him (her) gently.

10. After 3 or 4 weeks, your baby will like to lie in a baby gym tent with colorful toys hanging on it. You can also give your baby toys that can promote his physical and mental development and satisfy his curiosity. He (she) also likes to observe objects in daily life, from door handles, patterns on dining tables and curtains to necklaces, watches and glasses.

How to take care of a newborn baby

A newborn is a baby within 28 days of birth.

Feeding: No need for fixed time and fixed place. The baby's sucking strength is not strong at this time, and he will fall asleep due to fatigue while feeding, so it is most scientific to feed on demand.

Sleep: Newborn babies sleep 20 hours a day, and the room should be as quiet as possible. Try not to hold the baby while sleeping, and cultivate the baby's good habit of sleeping alone.

Temperature: Indoor temperature is maintained at 20-22° and relative humidity is maintained at 60%.

Bathing: Bathe your baby once a day, keeping the room temperature at 26°. Block the baby's ear canal to prevent water from entering and causing otitis media. Try not to use shower gel, and use baby soap every other day to avoid damaging the baby's natural skin barrier.

Buttocks: Change diapers in time, wash or wipe the baby's butt with wet wipes, and apply diaper protection ointment to prevent diaper rash. That's all I can think of. If the baby shows any abnormality, go to the hospital in time.

How to care for a newborn baby

Proper temperature in the baby's room

Young babies are like newly sprouted buds. They need appropriate temperature and sunlight, and careful nurturing and care in order to thrive.

1. The room for a newborn baby should be kept clean at all times.

2. The room temperature should be between 22 and 24 degrees Celsius, and the humidity should be maintained appropriately. Windows should be opened for ventilation for 20 to 30 minutes every day.

3. There should be sufficient sunlight indoors to observe the skin color of the newborn baby.

Newborn baby supplies

1. All items used by newborn babies, including bedding, clothing, eating utensils, washing utensils, etc., must be stored and cleaned separately.

2. In addition, bottles, cups, bowls, etc. should be steamed and sterilized every day.

Feeding of infants

For breastfeeding, first of all, the mother should pay attention to personal hygiene, change clothes every day, and wash her hands and wipe her breasts and nipples with warm water before each feeding.

The editor of No. 5 website kindly reminds you: If the mother suffers from severe acute or chronic infections such as mastitis and hepatitis B, she should stop breastfeeding and switch to formula feeding.